Difference between revisions of "N"
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*'''nam''' (political) party; cf. '''partiya'''. [LM ''nam''] | *'''nam''' (political) party; cf. '''partiya'''. [LM ''nam''] | ||
*'''namčï''' party member. | *'''namčï''' party member. | ||
| − | *'''namda-''' to cease, to fade, to subside, to abate, to calm down; '''xat namdaan''' the wind subsided; '''aarïïrï namdaan''' his disease abated. | + | *'''namda-''' to cease, to fade, to subside, to abate, to calm down; '''xat namdaan''' the wind subsided; '''aarïïrï namdaan''' his disease abated. [LM ''namda-''] |
*'''namdaaškïn''' the act of ceasing, fading, subsiding, abating, calming down. | *'''namdaaškïn''' the act of ceasing, fading, subsiding, abating, calming down. | ||
*'''namdar''' biography. [LM ''namtar'' ←LT ''rnam thar''] | *'''namdar''' biography. [LM ''namtar'' ←LT ''rnam thar''] | ||
*'''namdat-''' to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate. | *'''namdat-''' to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate. | ||
| − | *'''narïn''' complex, complicated; '''narïn mašina''' complex machinery; '''narïn aytïrïg''' complicated question; '''narïn xendir''' flax. [LM ''narin''] | + | *'''narïn''' complex, complicated; '''narïn mašina''' complex machinery; '''narïn aytïrïg''' complicated question; '''narïn xendir''' flax. [LM ''narin'' fine] |
*'''nasos''' pump. [←Rus ''nasos''] | *'''nasos''' pump. [←Rus ''nasos''] | ||
*'''našatïr’''' sal ammoniac. [←Rus ←Ir] | *'''našatïr’''' sal ammoniac. [←Rus ←Ir] | ||
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*'''nayïrla-''' to celebrate a holiday, feast. | *'''nayïrla-''' to celebrate a holiday, feast. | ||
*'''nayïrzak''' festive, festal, holiday. | *'''nayïrzak''' festive, festal, holiday. | ||
| − | *'''nayïsïlal''' capital; '''nayïsïlal xooray''' capital city. | + | *'''nayïsïlal''' capital; '''nayïsïlal xooray''' capital city. [LM neislel] |
*'''nayta-''' to hope. [LM ''naida-''] | *'''nayta-''' to hope. [LM ''naida-''] | ||
| − | *'''nazï''' age, time of living; '''uzun nazï nazïlazïn''' may s/he live long!; '''nazï čet-''' to reach majority, full age, to come of age; '''nazï četken''' adult; '''nazï četpeen''' minor, under age; '''nazï četken kïs''' girl of marrying age; '''nazï bar-''' to grow old; '''nazï baraan''' old. [LM ''nasu(n)''] | + | *'''nazï''' age, time of living; '''uzun nazï nazïlazïn''' may s/he live long!; '''nazï čet-''' to reach majority, full age, to come of age; '''nazï četken''' adult; '''nazï četpeen''' minor, under age; '''nazï četken kïs''' girl of marrying age; '''nazï bar-''' to grow old; '''nazï baraan''' old; cf. '''nazïn'''. [LM ''nasu(n)''] |
*'''nazïda-''' cf. '''nazïla-''' to become old. | *'''nazïda-''' cf. '''nazïla-''' to become old. | ||
*'''nazïla-''' to become old; '''nazïlap kïrï-''' to grow old; '''nazïlap kïraan kiži''' elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. '''nazïda-'''. [LM ''nasula-''] | *'''nazïla-''' to become old; '''nazïlap kïrï-''' to grow old; '''nazïlap kïraan kiži''' elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. '''nazïda-'''. [LM ''nasula-''] | ||
*'''nazïlïg''' of a certain age; '''uzun nazïlïg kiži''' longliver. | *'''nazïlïg''' of a certain age; '''uzun nazïlïg kiži''' longliver. | ||
| − | *'''nazïn''' age; time of living; '''čaš nazïn''' childhood; '''čalïï nazïn''' youth; '''kïraan nazïn''' old age; '''xïp deen nazïnda''' in the prime of life; '''bügü nazïnïnda''' during his whole life. [LM ''nasu(n)''] | + | *'''nazïn''' age; time of living; '''čaš nazïn''' childhood; '''čalïï nazïn''' youth; '''kïraan nazïn''' old age; '''xïp deen nazïnda''' in the prime of life; '''bügü nazïnïnda''' during his whole life; cf. '''nazï'''. [LM ''nasu(n)''] |
*'''nazïn-xar''' age. | *'''nazïn-xar''' age. | ||
*'''-ne''' cf. '''-la''' only; like. | *'''-ne''' cf. '''-la''' only; like. | ||
*'''nedelya''' week; cf. '''čedi-xonuk'''. [←Ru ''nedelja''] | *'''nedelya''' week; cf. '''čedi-xonuk'''. [←Ru ''nedelja''] | ||
| − | *'''nege-''' to require. | + | *'''nege-''' to require. [LM ''neke-''] |
| − | *'''negelde''' need. | + | *'''negelde''' need, demand. [LM ''nekelte''] |
*'''negeldelig''' demanding. | *'''negeldelig''' demanding. | ||
*'''negettin-''' to be required, desirable, necessary. | *'''negettin-''' to be required, desirable, necessary. | ||
*'''neme-''' to add, to increase. [LM ''neme-''] | *'''neme-''' to add, to increase. [LM ''neme-''] | ||
*'''nemeeškin''' addition. | *'''nemeeškin''' addition. | ||
| + | *'''nemelde''' addition. [LM ''nemelte''] | ||
*'''nemeš-''' to add, to increase. | *'''nemeš-''' to add, to increase. | ||
| − | *'''neptere-''' to | + | *'''neptere-''' to spread, to take root. [LM ''nebtere-''] |
| − | *'''niiti''' common, general, in general; '''niiti xural''' general assembly; '''niiti dïl''' common language; '''niitiniŋ malï''' livestock held in common. | + | *'''niiti''' common, general, in general; '''niiti xural''' general assembly; '''niiti dïl''' common language; '''niitiniŋ malï''' livestock held in common. [LM ''neite''] |
| − | *'''niitilel''' society. | + | *'''niitilel''' society. |
*'''nogaa''' fruit, vegetables; '''nogaa kažaazï''' kitchen-garden. [LM ''noγoγa(n)''] | *'''nogaa''' fruit, vegetables; '''nogaa kažaazï''' kitchen-garden. [LM ''noγoγa(n)''] | ||
*'''nogaan''' green; '''nogaan öŋ''' green colour. [LM ''noγoγan''] | *'''nogaan''' green; '''nogaan öŋ''' green colour. [LM ''noγoγan''] | ||
*'''nogaandïk''' hangman, executioner. | *'''nogaandïk''' hangman, executioner. | ||
*'''nom''' book; '''nom sadïï''' bookstore; '''nom saŋï''' library; '''nom ündürer čer''' publishing house. [LM ''nom''] | *'''nom''' book; '''nom sadïï''' bookstore; '''nom saŋï''' library; '''nom ündürer čer''' publishing house. [LM ''nom''] | ||
| − | *'''nomču-''' to read; '''nom nomču-''' to read scriptures. | + | *'''nomču-''' to read; '''nom nomču-''' to read scriptures. |
*'''nomčutungur''' readable. | *'''nomčutungur''' readable. | ||
*'''noyan''' prince. [LM ''noyan''] | *'''noyan''' prince. [LM ''noyan''] | ||
Revision as of 17:00, 2 December 2007
| Etymological Legend | |
| Ch | Chinese |
|---|---|
| CT | Common Turkic |
| Kh | Khalkha Mongolian |
| Khak | Khakas |
| LM | Literary Mongolian |
| LT | Literary Tibetan |
| NE | Northeastern Turkic |
| Rus | Russian |
| Skt | Sanskrit |
- -na cf. -la only; like.
- naadïm feast, festival. [LM naγadum]
- naadïmna- to celebrate a feast, to hold a festival.
- nagan handgun, revolver. [←Rus nagan]
- nam (political) party; cf. partiya. [LM nam]
- namčï party member.
- namda- to cease, to fade, to subside, to abate, to calm down; xat namdaan the wind subsided; aarïïrï namdaan his disease abated. [LM namda-]
- namdaaškïn the act of ceasing, fading, subsiding, abating, calming down.
- namdar biography. [LM namtar ←LT rnam thar]
- namdat- to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate.
- narïn complex, complicated; narïn mašina complex machinery; narïn aytïrïg complicated question; narïn xendir flax. [LM narin fine]
- nasos pump. [←Rus nasos]
- našatïr’ sal ammoniac. [←Rus ←Ir]
- nayïr holiday, feast. [LM nair]
- nayïral friendship; buzulbas nayïral unbreakable friendship. [LM nairal]
- nayïraldaš- to become friends, to befriend.
- nayïraldaštïr- to let become friends.
- nayïraldažïïškïn friendship.
- nayïraldïg friendly.
- nayïrla- to celebrate a holiday, feast.
- nayïrzak festive, festal, holiday.
- nayïsïlal capital; nayïsïlal xooray capital city. [LM neislel]
- nayta- to hope. [LM naida-]
- nazï age, time of living; uzun nazï nazïlazïn may s/he live long!; nazï čet- to reach majority, full age, to come of age; nazï četken adult; nazï četpeen minor, under age; nazï četken kïs girl of marrying age; nazï bar- to grow old; nazï baraan old; cf. nazïn. [LM nasu(n)]
- nazïda- cf. nazïla- to become old.
- nazïla- to become old; nazïlap kïrï- to grow old; nazïlap kïraan kiži elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. nazïda-. [LM nasula-]
- nazïlïg of a certain age; uzun nazïlïg kiži longliver.
- nazïn age; time of living; čaš nazïn childhood; čalïï nazïn youth; kïraan nazïn old age; xïp deen nazïnda in the prime of life; bügü nazïnïnda during his whole life; cf. nazï. [LM nasu(n)]
- nazïn-xar age.
- -ne cf. -la only; like.
- nedelya week; cf. čedi-xonuk. [←Ru nedelja]
- nege- to require. [LM neke-]
- negelde need, demand. [LM nekelte]
- negeldelig demanding.
- negettin- to be required, desirable, necessary.
- neme- to add, to increase. [LM neme-]
- nemeeškin addition.
- nemelde addition. [LM nemelte]
- nemeš- to add, to increase.
- neptere- to spread, to take root. [LM nebtere-]
- niiti common, general, in general; niiti xural general assembly; niiti dïl common language; niitiniŋ malï livestock held in common. [LM neite]
- niitilel society.
- nogaa fruit, vegetables; nogaa kažaazï kitchen-garden. [LM noγoγa(n)]
- nogaan green; nogaan öŋ green colour. [LM noγoγan]
- nogaandïk hangman, executioner.
- nom book; nom sadïï bookstore; nom saŋï library; nom ündürer čer publishing house. [LM nom]
- nomču- to read; nom nomču- to read scriptures.
- nomčutungur readable.
- noyan prince. [LM noyan]
- nurgulayï majority; nurgulayïnda usually, as usual.
- nügül sin; slander, calumny. [LM nigül]
- nügülde- to slander.
- nügüldekči slanderer.
- nüür conscience. [LM niγur]
- nüürlüg cf. arïn-nüürlüg conscientious.
- nüürte- to collate with, to check against.
