Difference between revisions of "N"
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*'''naadïm''' feast, festival. [LM ''naγadum''] | *'''naadïm''' feast, festival. [LM ''naγadum''] | ||
*'''naadïmna-''' to celebrate a feast, to hold a festival. | *'''naadïmna-''' to celebrate a feast, to hold a festival. | ||
+ | *'''načīn''' falcon; wrestler. [LM ''nači(n)''] | ||
*'''nagan''' handgun, revolver. [←Rus ''nagan''] | *'''nagan''' handgun, revolver. [←Rus ''nagan''] | ||
*'''nam''' (political) party; cf. '''partiya'''. [LM ''nam''] | *'''nam''' (political) party; cf. '''partiya'''. [LM ''nam''] | ||
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*'''namdar''' biography. [LM ''namtar'' ←LT ''rnam thar''] | *'''namdar''' biography. [LM ''namtar'' ←LT ''rnam thar''] | ||
*'''namdat-''' to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate. | *'''namdat-''' to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate. | ||
− | *'''narïn''' complex, complicated; '''narïn mašina''' complex machinery; '''narïn aytïrïg''' complicated question | + | *'''narïn''' complex, complicated; '''narïn mašina''' complex machinery; '''narïn aytïrïg''' complicated question. [LM ''narin''] |
*'''nasos''' pump. [←Rus ''nasos''] | *'''nasos''' pump. [←Rus ''nasos''] | ||
− | *'''našatïr’''' sal ammoniac. [←Rus ←Ir] | + | *'''našatïr’''' sal ammoniac. [←Rus ''našaryr’'' ←Ir] |
− | *'''nayïr''' holiday, feast. [LM '' | + | *'''nayïr''' holiday, feast. [LM ''nayir''] |
− | *'''nayïral''' friendship; buzulbas nayïral unbreakable friendship. [LM '' | + | *'''nayïral''' friendship; buzulbas nayïral unbreakable friendship. [LM ''nayiral''] |
*'''nayïraldaš-''' to become friends, to befriend. | *'''nayïraldaš-''' to become friends, to befriend. | ||
*'''nayïraldaštïr-''' to let become friends. | *'''nayïraldaštïr-''' to let become friends. | ||
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*'''nayïrla-''' to celebrate a holiday, feast. | *'''nayïrla-''' to celebrate a holiday, feast. | ||
*'''nayïrzak''' festive, festal, holiday. | *'''nayïrzak''' festive, festal, holiday. | ||
− | *'''nayïsïlal''' capital; '''nayïsïlal xooray''' capital city. [LM | + | *'''nayïsïlal''' capital; '''nayïsïlal xooray''' capital city. [LM ''neyislel''] |
*'''nayta-''' to hope. [LM ''naida-''] | *'''nayta-''' to hope. [LM ''naida-''] | ||
− | *'''nazï''' age, time of living; '''uzun nazï nazïlazïn''' may s/he live long!; '''nazï čet-''' to reach majority, full age, to come of age; '''nazï četken''' adult; '''nazï četpeen''' minor, under | + | *'''nazï''' age, time of living; '''uzun nazï nazïlazïn''' may s/he live long!; '''nazï čet-''' to reach majority, full age, to come of age; '''nazï četken''' adult; '''nazï četpeen''' minor, under age; '''nazï bar-''' to grow old; '''nazï baraan''' old; cf. '''nazïn'''. [LM ''nasu(n)''] |
*'''nazïda-''' cf. '''nazïla-''' to become old. | *'''nazïda-''' cf. '''nazïla-''' to become old. | ||
*'''nazïla-''' to become old; '''nazïlap kïrï-''' to grow old; '''nazïlap kïraan kiži''' elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. '''nazïda-'''. [LM ''nasula-''] | *'''nazïla-''' to become old; '''nazïlap kïrï-''' to grow old; '''nazïlap kïraan kiži''' elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. '''nazïda-'''. [LM ''nasula-''] | ||
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*'''nedelya''' week; cf. '''čedi-xonuk'''. [←Ru ''nedelja''] | *'''nedelya''' week; cf. '''čedi-xonuk'''. [←Ru ''nedelja''] | ||
*'''nege-''' to require. [LM ''neke-''] | *'''nege-''' to require. [LM ''neke-''] | ||
+ | *'''negekči''' plaintiff. | ||
*'''negelde''' need, demand. [LM ''nekelte''] | *'''negelde''' need, demand. [LM ''nekelte''] | ||
*'''negeldelig''' demanding. | *'''negeldelig''' demanding. | ||
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*'''neme-''' to add, to increase. [LM ''neme-''] | *'''neme-''' to add, to increase. [LM ''neme-''] | ||
*'''nemeeškin''' addition. | *'''nemeeškin''' addition. | ||
+ | *'''nemeg''' addition, supplement. | ||
*'''nemelde''' addition. [LM ''nemelte''] | *'''nemelde''' addition. [LM ''nemelte''] | ||
*'''nemeš-''' to add, to increase. | *'''nemeš-''' to add, to increase. | ||
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*'''niiti''' common, general, in general; '''niiti xural''' general assembly; '''niiti dïl''' common language; '''niitiniŋ malï''' livestock held in common. [LM ''neite''] | *'''niiti''' common, general, in general; '''niiti xural''' general assembly; '''niiti dïl''' common language; '''niitiniŋ malï''' livestock held in common. [LM ''neite''] | ||
*'''niitilel''' society. | *'''niitilel''' society. | ||
+ | *'''niitileš-''' to nationalize, to collectivize. | ||
*'''nogaa''' fruit, vegetables; '''nogaa kažaazï''' kitchen-garden. [LM ''noγoγa(n)''] | *'''nogaa''' fruit, vegetables; '''nogaa kažaazï''' kitchen-garden. [LM ''noγoγa(n)''] | ||
*'''nogaan''' green; '''nogaan öŋ''' green colour. [LM ''noγoγan''] | *'''nogaan''' green; '''nogaan öŋ''' green colour. [LM ''noγoγan''] | ||
*'''nogaandïk''' hangman, executioner. | *'''nogaandïk''' hangman, executioner. | ||
− | *'''nom''' book; '''nom sadïï''' bookstore | + | *'''nom''' book; '''nom sadïï''' bookstore; '''nom ündürer čer''' publishing house. [LM ''nom''] |
− | *'''nomču-''' to read; ''' | + | *'''nomču-''' to read; '''solun nomču-''' to read the newspaper; '''ištinde nomču-''' to read silently. |
+ | *'''nomčukču''' reader. | ||
+ | *'''nomčulga''' (the act of) reading. | ||
+ | *'''nomčuš-''' to read together, to help reading. | ||
+ | *'''nomčut-''' to let read. | ||
*'''nomčutungur''' readable. | *'''nomčutungur''' readable. | ||
+ | *'''nomnal''' study, doctrine, teachings; cf. '''ööredig'''. [LM ''nomlal''] | ||
*'''noyan''' prince. [LM ''noyan''] | *'''noyan''' prince. [LM ''noyan''] | ||
*'''nurgulayï''' majority; '''nurgulayïnda''' usually, as usual. | *'''nurgulayï''' majority; '''nurgulayïnda''' usually, as usual. | ||
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*'''nügülde-''' to slander. | *'''nügülde-''' to slander. | ||
*'''nügüldekči''' slanderer. | *'''nügüldekči''' slanderer. | ||
− | |||
*'''nüürlüg''' cf. '''arïn-nüürlüg''' conscientious. | *'''nüürlüg''' cf. '''arïn-nüürlüg''' conscientious. | ||
*'''nüürte-''' to collate with, to check against. | *'''nüürte-''' to collate with, to check against. |
Revision as of 12:39, 4 December 2007
Etymological Legend | |
Ch | Chinese |
---|---|
CT | Common Turkic |
Kh | Khalkha Mongolian |
Khak | Khakas |
LM | Literary Mongolian |
LT | Literary Tibetan |
NE | Northeastern Turkic |
Rus | Russian |
Skt | Sanskrit |
- -na cf. -la only; like.
- naadïm feast, festival. [LM naγadum]
- naadïmna- to celebrate a feast, to hold a festival.
- načīn falcon; wrestler. [LM nači(n)]
- nagan handgun, revolver. [←Rus nagan]
- nam (political) party; cf. partiya. [LM nam]
- namčï party member.
- namda- to cease, to fade, to subside, to abate, to calm down; xat namdaan the wind subsided; aarïïrï namdaan his disease abated. [LM namda-]
- namdaaškïn the act of ceasing, fading, subsiding, abating, calming down.
- namdar biography. [LM namtar ←LT rnam thar]
- namdat- to appease, to quench, to soothe, to alleviate.
- narïn complex, complicated; narïn mašina complex machinery; narïn aytïrïg complicated question. [LM narin]
- nasos pump. [←Rus nasos]
- našatïr’ sal ammoniac. [←Rus našaryr’ ←Ir]
- nayïr holiday, feast. [LM nayir]
- nayïral friendship; buzulbas nayïral unbreakable friendship. [LM nayiral]
- nayïraldaš- to become friends, to befriend.
- nayïraldaštïr- to let become friends.
- nayïraldažïïškïn friendship.
- nayïraldïg friendly.
- nayïrla- to celebrate a holiday, feast.
- nayïrzak festive, festal, holiday.
- nayïsïlal capital; nayïsïlal xooray capital city. [LM neyislel]
- nayta- to hope. [LM naida-]
- nazï age, time of living; uzun nazï nazïlazïn may s/he live long!; nazï čet- to reach majority, full age, to come of age; nazï četken adult; nazï četpeen minor, under age; nazï bar- to grow old; nazï baraan old; cf. nazïn. [LM nasu(n)]
- nazïda- cf. nazïla- to become old.
- nazïla- to become old; nazïlap kïrï- to grow old; nazïlap kïraan kiži elderly person, person in his declining years; cf. nazïda-. [LM nasula-]
- nazïlïg of a certain age; uzun nazïlïg kiži longliver.
- nazïn age; time of living; čaš nazïn childhood; čalïï nazïn youth; kïraan nazïn old age; xïp deen nazïnda in the prime of life; bügü nazïnïnda during his whole life; cf. nazï. [LM nasu(n)]
- nazïn-xar age.
- -ne cf. -la only; like.
- nedelya week; cf. čedi-xonuk. [←Ru nedelja]
- nege- to require. [LM neke-]
- negekči plaintiff.
- negelde need, demand. [LM nekelte]
- negeldelig demanding.
- negettin- to be required, desirable, necessary.
- neme- to add, to increase. [LM neme-]
- nemeeškin addition.
- nemeg addition, supplement.
- nemelde addition. [LM nemelte]
- nemeš- to add, to increase.
- neptere- to spread, to take root. [LM nebtere-]
- niiti common, general, in general; niiti xural general assembly; niiti dïl common language; niitiniŋ malï livestock held in common. [LM neite]
- niitilel society.
- niitileš- to nationalize, to collectivize.
- nogaa fruit, vegetables; nogaa kažaazï kitchen-garden. [LM noγoγa(n)]
- nogaan green; nogaan öŋ green colour. [LM noγoγan]
- nogaandïk hangman, executioner.
- nom book; nom sadïï bookstore; nom ündürer čer publishing house. [LM nom]
- nomču- to read; solun nomču- to read the newspaper; ištinde nomču- to read silently.
- nomčukču reader.
- nomčulga (the act of) reading.
- nomčuš- to read together, to help reading.
- nomčut- to let read.
- nomčutungur readable.
- nomnal study, doctrine, teachings; cf. ööredig. [LM nomlal]
- noyan prince. [LM noyan]
- nurgulayï majority; nurgulayïnda usually, as usual.
- nügül sin; slander, calumny. [LM nigül]
- nügülde- to slander.
- nügüldekči slanderer.
- nüürlüg cf. arïn-nüürlüg conscientious.
- nüürte- to collate with, to check against.