Difference between revisions of "Swadesh list"
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m (they = olar) |
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| Line 247: | Line 247: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| choon, kylyn |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 271: | Line 271: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| choldak | + | |c=04| choldak, kyska |
|c=05| [[swarthmoredict:чолдак|чолдак]] | |c=05| [[swarthmoredict:чолдак|чолдак]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 279: | Line 279: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| tar |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 319: | Line 319: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| urug |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 343: | Line 343: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| iye |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 391: | Line 391: | ||
|c=02| animal | |c=02| animal | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| byt |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 399: | Line 399: | ||
|c=02| animal | |c=02| animal | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chylan |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 407: | Line 407: | ||
|c=02| animal | |c=02| animal | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| kurt |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 415: | Line 415: | ||
|c=02| plant | |c=02| plant | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| yjash |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 423: | Line 423: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| arga, tajga |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 439: | Line 439: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chimis |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 447: | Line 447: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| üre |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 455: | Line 455: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| bürü |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 463: | Line 463: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| dazyl |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 471: | Line 471: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| kart |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 479: | Line 479: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chechek |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 487: | Line 487: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| oht |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 495: | Line 495: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chehp |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 511: | Line 511: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| eht |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 535: | Line 535: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chag |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 543: | Line 543: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chumurga |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 551: | Line 551: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| myjys |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 559: | Line 559: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| kuduruk |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 567: | Line 567: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chüg |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 583: | Line 583: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| bash |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 591: | Line 591: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| kulak |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 599: | Line 599: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| karak |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 607: | Line 607: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| dumchuk |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 623: | Line 623: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| dish |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 639: | Line 639: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| dyrgak |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 655: | Line 655: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| but |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 663: | Line 663: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| diskek |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 671: | Line 671: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| xol |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 679: | Line 679: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chalgyn |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 687: | Line 687: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| khyryn |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 703: | Line 703: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| moyun |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 711: | Line 711: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| sirt, oorga |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 719: | Line 719: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| khörek, emig |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 727: | Line 727: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chürek |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 735: | Line 735: | ||
|c=02| body part | |c=02| body part | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| baar |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 743: | Line 743: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| ish- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 751: | Line 751: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| chi- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 767: | Line 767: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| sor- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 783: | Line 783: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| kus- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 791: | Line 791: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| ür-, khady- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 799: | Line 799: | ||
|c=02| | |c=02| | ||
|c=03| | |c=03| | ||
| − | |c=04| | + | |c=04| tyn- |
|c=05| | |c=05| | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 14:37, 9 April 2007
| № | English | POS | Main Cat. | Specific Cat. | Transliterated | Cyrillic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | pronoun | men | мен | ||
| 2 | thou (singular) |
pronoun | sen | сен | ||
| 3 | he | pronoun | ol | ол | ||
| 4 | we | pronoun | bis | бис | ||
| 5 | you (plural) |
pronoun | siler | силер | ||
| 6 | they | pronoun | olar | силер | ||
| 7 | this | bo | бо | |||
| 8 | that | ol | ол | |||
| 9 | here | mynda | мында | |||
| 10 | there | ynda | ында | |||
| 11 | who | kym | кым | |||
| 12 | what | chüü | чүү | |||
| 13 | where | kajda | кайда | |||
| 14 | when | kazhan | кажан | |||
| 15 | how | kandyg | кандыг | |||
| 16 | not | chok, eves | чок,евес | |||
| 17 | all | shuptu | шупту | |||
| 18 | many | khöj | хөй | |||
| 19 | some | chamdyk | чамдык | |||
| 20 | few | bichii, eveesh | бичии,эвээш | |||
| 21 | other | öske | өске | |||
| 22 | one | number | bir | бир | ||
| 23 | two | number | iji | ийи | ||
| 24 | three | number | üsh | үш | ||
| 25 | four | number | dört | дөрт | ||
| 26 | five | number | besh | беш | ||
| 27 | big | adjective | ulug | улуг | ||
| 28 | long | adjective | uzun | узун | ||
| 29 | wide | adjective | delgem, algyg | делгем,алгыг | ||
| 30 | thick | adjective | choon, kylyn | |||
| 31 | heavy | adjective | aar | аар | ||
| 32 | small | adjective | biche | биче | ||
| 33 | short | adjective | choldak, kyska | чолдак | ||
| 34 | narrow | adjective | tar | |||
| 35 | thin | adjective | chinge | чинге | ||
| 36 | woman | noun | kadaj | кадай | ||
| 37 | man (adult male) |
noun | er | эр | ||
| 38 | man (human being) |
noun | kizhi | кижи | ||
| 39 | child (a youth) |
noun | urug | |||
| 40 | wife | noun | ||||
| 41 | husband | noun | ||||
| 42 | mother | noun | iye | |||
| 43 | father | noun | acha | ача | ||
| 44 | animal | noun | animal | |||
| 45 | fish | noun | animal | balyk | балык | |
| 46 | bird | noun | animal | kush | кушкуш | |
| 47 | dog | noun | animal | yt | ыт | |
| 48 | louse | noun | animal | byt | ||
| 49 | snake | noun | animal | chylan | ||
| 50 | worm | noun | animal | kurt | ||
| 51 | tree | noun | plant | yjash | ||
| 52 | forest | noun | arga, tajga | |||
| 53 | stick (of wood) |
noun | ||||
| 54 | fruit | noun | chimis | |||
| 55 | seed | noun | üre | |||
| 56 | leaf | noun | bürü | |||
| 57 | root | noun | dazyl | |||
| 58 | bark (of tree) |
noun | kart | |||
| 59 | flower | noun | chechek | |||
| 60 | grass | noun | oht | |||
| 61 | rope | noun | chehp | |||
| 62 | skin (of a person) |
noun | ||||
| 63 | meat (as in flesh) |
noun | eht | |||
| 64 | blood | noun | khan | хан | ||
| 65 | bone | noun | söök | сөөк | ||
| 66 | fat (noun) |
noun | chag | |||
| 67 | egg | noun | chumurga | |||
| 68 | horn | noun | myjys | |||
| 69 | tail | noun | kuduruk | |||
| 70 | feather (rather not down) |
noun | chüg | |||
| 71 | hair | noun | body part | |||
| 72 | head | noun | body part | bash | ||
| 73 | ear | noun | body part | kulak | ||
| 74 | eye | noun | body part | karak | ||
| 75 | nose | noun | body part | dumchuk | ||
| 76 | mouth | noun | body part | aas | аас | |
| 77 | tooth (rather not molar) |
noun | body part | dish | ||
| 78 | tongue | noun | body part | dyl | дыл | |
| 79 | fingernail | noun | body part | dyrgak | ||
| 80 | foot | noun | body part | |||
| 81 | leg | noun | body part | but | ||
| 82 | knee | noun | body part | diskek | ||
| 83 | hand | noun | body part | xol | ||
| 84 | wing | noun | body part | chalgyn | ||
| 85 | belly | noun | body part | khyryn | ||
| 86 | guts | noun | body part | |||
| 87 | neck | noun | body part | moyun | ||
| 88 | back | noun | body part | sirt, oorga | ||
| 89 | breast | noun | body part | khörek, emig | ||
| 90 | heart | noun | body part | chürek | ||
| 91 | liver | noun | body part | baar | ||
| 92 | to drink | verb | ish- | |||
| 93 | to eat | verb | chi- | |||
| 94 | to bite | verb | yzyrar | ызырар | ||
| 95 | to suck | verb | sor- | |||
| 96 | to spit | verb | ||||
| 97 | to vomit | verb | kus- | |||
| 98 | to blow (as wind) |
verb | ür-, khady- | |||
| 99 | to breathe | verb | tyn- | |||
| 100 | to laugh | verb | ||||
| 101 | to see | verb | ||||
| 102 | to hear | verb | ||||
| 103 | to know (a fact) |
verb | ||||
| 104 | to think | verb | ||||
| 105 | to smell (sense odor) |
verb | ||||
| 106 | to fear | verb | ||||
| 107 | to sleep | verb | ||||
| 108 | to live | verb | ||||
| 109 | to die | verb | ||||
| 110 | to kill | verb | ||||
| 111 | to fight | verb | ||||
| 112 | to hunt (transitive) |
verb | ||||
| 113 | to hit | verb | ||||
| 114 | to cut | verb | ||||
| 115 | to split | verb | ||||
| 116 | to stab (or stick) |
verb | ||||
| 117 | to scratch (an itch) |
verb | ||||
| 118 | to dig | verb | ||||
| 119 | to swim | verb | ||||
| 120 | to fly | verb | ||||
| 121 | to walk | verb | ||||
| 122 | to come | verb | ||||
| 123 | to lie (as on one's side) |
verb | ||||
| 124 | to sit | verb | ||||
| 125 | to stand | verb | ||||
| 126 | to turn (change direction) |
verb | ||||
| 127 | to fall (as in drop) |
verb | ||||
| 128 | to give | verb | ||||
| 129 | to hold (in one's hand) |
verb | ||||
| 130 | to squeeze | verb | ||||
| 131 | to rub | verb | ||||
| 132 | to wash | verb | ||||
| 133 | to wipe | verb | ||||
| 134 | to pull | verb | ||||
| 135 | to push | verb | ||||
| 136 | to throw | verb | ||||
| 137 | to tie | verb | ||||
| 138 | to sew | verb | ||||
| 139 | to count | verb | ||||
| 140 | to say | verb | ||||
| 141 | to sing | verb | ||||
| 142 | to play | verb | ||||
| 143 | to float | verb | ||||
| 144 | to flow | verb | ||||
| 145 | to freeze | verb | ||||
| 146 | to swell | verb | ||||
| 147 | sun | noun | ||||
| 148 | moon | noun | ||||
| 149 | star | noun | ||||
| 150 | water | noun | ||||
| 151 | to rain | verb | ||||
| 152 | river | noun | ||||
| 153 | lake | noun | ||||
| 154 | sea (as in ocean) |
noun | ||||
| 155 | salt | noun | ||||
| 156 | stone | noun | ||||
| 157 | sand | noun | ||||
| 158 | dust | noun | ||||
| 159 | earth (as in soil) |
noun | ||||
| 160 | cloud | noun | ||||
| 161 | fog | noun | ||||
| 162 | sky | noun | ||||
| 163 | wind (as in breeze) |
noun | ||||
| 164 | snow | noun | ||||
| 165 | ice | noun | ||||
| 166 | smoke | noun | ||||
| 167 | fire | noun | ||||
| 168 | ashes | noun | ||||
| 169 | to burn (intransitive) |
verb | ||||
| 170 | road | noun | ||||
| 171 | mountain | noun | ||||
| 172 | red | adjective | color | |||
| 173 | green | adjective | color | |||
| 174 | yellow | adjective | color | |||
| 175 | white | adjective | color | |||
| 176 | black | adjective | color | |||
| 177 | night | noun | ||||
| 178 | day (daytime) |
noun | ||||
| 179 | year | noun | ||||
| 180 | warm (as in weather) |
adjective | ||||
| 181 | cold (as in weather) |
adjective | ||||
| 182 | full | |||||
| 183 | new | adjective | chaa | чаа | ||
| 184 | old | adjective | ||||
| 185 | good | adjective | ||||
| 186 | bad | adjective | ||||
| 187 | rotten (as, a log) |
adjective | ||||
| 188 | dirty | adjective | ||||
| 189 | straight | adjective | ||||
| 190 | round | adjective | ||||
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) |
adjective | ||||
| 192 | dull (as a knife) |
adjective | ||||
| 193 | smooth | adjective | ||||
| 194 | wet | adjective | ||||
| 195 | dry (adjective) |
adjective | ||||
| 196 | right (correct) |
|||||
| 197 | near | adjective | ||||
| 198 | far | adjective | ||||
| 199 | right (side) |
|||||
| 200 | left (side) |
|||||
| 201 | at | preposition | ||||
| 202 | in | preposition | ||||
| 203 | with (accompanying) |
preposition | ||||
| 204 | and | conjunction | ||||
| 205 | if | |||||
| 206 | because | |||||
| 207 | name | noun |
